People should only use Dilaudid exactly as a healthcare professional directs and under medical supervision. Below are some of the most common questions and answers about Dilaudid and morphine. Therefore, it is advisable for a person to discuss any other medications they may be taking with a doctor. They should also discuss any illegal substances or herbal supplements they may be using. An individual should also carefully read the enclosed packaging of the medication. The major difference between morphine and Dilaudid, or hydromorphone, is potency.
This article compares Dilaudid and morphine in terms of strength, side effects, the potential for abuse, and more. Like hydromorphone, oxycodone can enhance the depressant effects of alcohol. It should be used carefully, if at all, in individuals who already have low blood pressure or who take medications to lower their blood pressure. Swallow the capsule or tablet whole to avoid exposure to a potentially fatal overdose. Never crush or break a hydromorphone pill to inhale the powder or mix it into a liquid to inject the drug into your vein.
Oxycodone dosing depends on the needs of the person, as well as the dosage form the drug is in. Oxycodone is administered as an IR tablet, ER tablet, ER capsule, or liquid solution. An example of off-label prescribing with Dilaudid would be its use in children and teenagers for the management of severe pain. Sometimes, healthcare professionals may prescribe a drug for non-FDA-approved uses. Initiate treatment with one-fourth to one-half the usual DILAUDID starting dose depending on the degree of impairment [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7), and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. Initiate treatment with one-fourth to one-half the usual DILAUDID starting dose depending on the degree of impairment [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6), and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
- Hydromorphone oral tablet belongs to a class of drugs called opioid analgesics.
- Opioids are a group of strong pain-relieving drugs, which includes morphine.
- Hydromorphone is two to eight times more powerful than morphine, but morphine’s effects last longer.
- When opioid analgesics are being discontinued due to a suspected substance use disorder, evaluate and treat the patient, or refer for evaluation and treatment of the substance use disorder.
Opioid antagonists, such as naloxone, are specific antidotes to respiratory depression resulting from opioid overdose. For clinically significant respiratory or circulatory depression secondary to opioid overdose, administer an opioid antagonist. Low levels of opioid analgesics have been detected in human milk.
Are you currently using Dilaudid Solution?
Because the duration of opioid reversal is expected to be less than the duration of hydromorphone in DILAUDID INJECTION, carefully monitor the patient until spontaneous respiration is reliably reestablished. When discontinuing DILAUDID INJECTION in a physically-dependent patient, gradually taper the dosage [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION]. Do not abruptly discontinue DILAUDID INJECTION alcohol drug wikipedia in these patients [see Drug Abuse And Dependence]. Implementation of more effective accounting procedures and measures to restrict access to drugs of this class (appropriate to the practice setting) may minimize the risk of self-administration by health care providers. DILAUDID INJECTION (hydromorphone hydrochloride) is supplied in clear and colorless single-dose prefilled syringes.
Misuse and abuse of DILAUDID INJECTION increases risk of overdose, which may lead to central nervous system and respiratory depression, hypotension, seizures, and death. The risk is increased with concurrent abuse of DILAUDID INJECTION with alcohol and/or other CNS depressants. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist.
Tell your doctor if the medicine seems to stop working as well in relieving your pain. Along with its needed effects, hydromorphone (the active ingredient contained in Dilaudid) may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. It is a narcotic (opioid) pain reliever similar to hydrocodone, oxycodone, methadone, fentanyl, and other opioids. Morphine, like other opioids, stimulates receptors on nerves in the brain to increase the threshold to pain (increasing the amount of stimulation it takes to feel pain) and reduce the perception of pain (the perceived importance of the pain). Since hydromorphone is used for pain, you are not likely to miss a dose.
Muscle Pain
Observe newborns for symptoms of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and manage accordingly [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. Inform patients that the use of DILAUDID INJECTION, even when taken as recommended, can result in addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. DILAUDID INJECTION should not be used for an extended period of time unless the pain remains severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatment options continue to be inadequate. Suddenly stopping this medication may cause withdrawal, especially if you have used it for a long time or in high doses. Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize respiratory depression and emphasize the importance of calling 911 or getting emergency medical help right away in the event of a known or suspected overdose [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. Analgesic effects of single doses of DILAUDID Oral Solution administered to patients with post-surgical pain have been studied in double-blind controlled trials.
Drugs & Supplements
Warn patients not to drive or operate dangerous machinery unless they are tolerant to the effects of DILAUDID INJECTION and know how they will react to the medication. DILAUDID INJECTION, like other opioids, can be diverted for nonmedical use into illicit channels of distribution. Misuse is the intentional use, for therapeutic purposes, of a drug by an individual in a way other than prescribed by a healthcare provider or for whom it was not prescribed.
Use In Specific Populations
A doctor may use morphine to treat a person in moderate to severe pain. While these medications are used for similar purposes, they carry notable differences, such as differences in dosing requirements, forms of administration, and potential side effects, among alcohol and dry eyes is there a connection others. People with kidney or liver problems generally require lower doses and close monitoring. When an opioid is discontinued after some time, the healthcare professional will provide instructions on how you can taper off the medication safely and slowly.
